Monday, November 10, 2008

Author of Jurassic Park Died - Very Sad

Jurassic Park is wide accepted and sold book and many people also read it even today it has popularity as the one of the best one. To gain on the popularity, a movie has been made based on the book and it become huge hit. The author of the book ‘Michael Crichton’ died suddenly. He was courageous and battled against cancer, 66. He wrote several best-sellers including Jurassic Park. By profession he was a Physician and he also helped to create hit TV show “ER”.

His best-known work is Jurassic Park, capturing the DNA of dinosaurs and bringing them to life on a modern island where they run amok. He wrote many successful fictions involving microorganisms. He also received criticism for some of his scientific views.

In his 2004 novel, “State of Fear” he wrote about global warming and theories surrounding it. He was a distinctive figure of entertainment business and also interested in filmmaking, television and a trained physician. Especially for Jurassic park he received the applause from the people and many rewards for this book.

Though most of his novels were involved science in them but he also wrote books on social issues like “Rising Sun.” He won an Emmy, a Peabody, a Writers Guild American Award for “ER” and many other awards. Jurassic park was with a new concept of bringing dinosaurs back. He was married five times and had one child.

Sunday, October 19, 2008

Senator Sues God - But Thrown Out Due to Lack of Address

What has come to God now? He had to use his own powers to help himself out of a law suit. Yes! A person named Ernie Chambers, who is also a senator of a state wanted to do something to help him give a lots of publicity overnight. He started praying before the God to help him reach his goal. And all of a sudden a big idea struck into his mind. It can be nothing but suing God to make him a world famous overnight. And what helped him is the law that says anybody can file a law suit against anyone. So he immediately went to a court and filed a law suit saying that God is responsible for making continuous terrorist threats, causing harm to innumerable persons, causing fearsome floods, calamitous catastrophes, famines, wars, plagues, tornadoes and so on. It was a big list of offences against God in which that senator has forgotten to include…creating him. I bet that the senator has gone to a cathedral and said sorry as well as thanks to God after his successful result of becoming world popular.

However court has thrown out the lawsuit saying that God wasn't provided properly due to unavailability of his home address.

Monday, September 29, 2008

Win $100,000 By Playing A Fantasy Game

No need to pay any fees to play this game. All you need is to face a fantasy challenge and win. Then you will be the proud owner of $100,000 fantasy money. Apart from all these fantasies, the method to play this game is fantastic. This is called as $100,000 Fantasy Challenge. This is designed by extracting features from two games. One is the standard fantasy football game (in which owners draft teams), and the other one is the salary cap fantasy games (in which owners select players constrained by a team budget). In this game, each owner selects a fantasy lineup each week, using any players from the entire NFL. Each owner can use each NFL player only once, throughout the regular season. The regular season will be around 12 weeks. The game is divided into two parts, the Regular season and the Playoff round. Top participants that qualify during the Regular Season will compete in Playoff Round for $100,000 dollars. There is also a consolation round for people who couldn’t qualify during the regular season. The consolation price is $5000. More details on the game is with the website. Meet you there.

Wednesday, June 25, 2008

60th Celebrations For First Digital Computer

Jun 21 is the 60th anniversary of the birth of the world's initial modern digital computer is being celebrated. It was built at the University of Manchester by the late Tom Kilburn and the late Freddie Williams, it was jokingly dubbed "The Baby" weighing in at one ton and filling an entire lab at the institute. But that Baby changed the world and was the predecessor of modern computers, iPods, mobile phones, the internet, and all the other gadgets we take for settled today. The Small Scale Experimental Machine (SSEM), its proper title, in reality executed its first program at 11am on June 21 1948 - 60 years to the day on Saturday, but Digital 60 Day is being celebrated at Manchester University on Friday.

At that moment number of special events is taking place, including a video link with the Museum of Science and Industry (MOSI) in Manchester complete with live expression of the Baby replica housed there, plus a Computer Science magic show. And hundreds of school pupils from across the UK will arrive on campus to see the winners of the UK Schools Computer Animation Competition announced. The winning animations will be shown at a special festival at the University. An awards ceremony and drinks reception later will see the surviving pioneers from the Baby design and development team each awarded The University of Manchester's Medal of Honour. The ceremony will be followed by the inaugural Kilburn Lecture, delivered by Professor Steve Furber CBE from The School of Computer Science on the topic of The Relentless March of the Microchip.

Monday, May 12, 2008

Mechanisms and controls Of Corporate governance

Corporate governance mechanisms and controls are designed to decrease the inefficiencies that arise from moral hazard and unfavorable selection. For example, to monitor managers' behavior, an independent third party attests the accurateness of information provided by management to investors. An ideal control system should regulate both motivation and capability.
Internal corporate governance controls: Internal corporate governance controls monitor activities and then take corrective action to achieve organizational goals.
  • Monitoring by the board of directors: The board of directors, with its legal authority to hire, fire and compensate top management, safeguards invested capital. Regular board meetings allow possible problems to be identified, discussed and avoided. Whilst non-executive directors are thinking to be more independent, they may not always result in more efficient corporate governance and may not boost performance. Different board structures are optimal for different firms. Moreover, the ability of the board to monitor the firm's executives is a function of its access to information. Executive directors have superior knowledge of the decision-making process and therefore assess top management on the basis of the quality of its decisions that lead to financial performance outcomes, ex ante. It could be argued, therefore, that executive directors look beyond the financial criteria.
  • Remuneration: Performance-based remuneration is intended to relate some proportion of salary to individual performance. It may be in the form of cash or non-cash payments such as shares and share options, superannuation or other benefits. Such incentive schemes, however, are reactive in the sense that they offer no mechanism for preventing mistakes or opportunistic behavior, and can elicit myopic behavior.
External corporate governance controls: External corporate governance controls encompass the controls external stakeholders exercise over the organization.
  • demand for and assessment of performance
  • debt covenants
  • government regulations
  • media pressure
  • takeovers
  • competition
  • managerial labor market
  • telephone tapping

Monday, April 28, 2008

Effectiveness Of Online Classified Advertising

Nowadays many marketing professionals are used to major marketing campaigns. So many Internet advertising agency are using from full page ads to online micro-sties, integrated marketing approaches can burn through your budget very quickly. With advances in online marketing, effective campaigns don't have to break the bank. Online classified advertising is an enormous way to promote your product or service almost for free. With well-liked online classified websites like Craig list and USfreeads this type of advertising is little cost and also even large sites like Yahoo now offer their very own version of online classified ads. So because of these internet classifieds more consumers are finding what they need quickly and easily online. So whenever you are going to develop online classified ads you need to remember following important things.
  • Use a basic description of your product. With a mainly text-based environment, it's important to highlight key features and a compelling disparity for your product. Make sure to set your product/service apart from others in your description.
  • Create an offer. Whether giving a coupon or a free download, an offer can move prediction to purchase. Consider a sole offer that will allow you to attract the success of your online ad.
  • Make contact. Don't hide your call to action or contact information at the bottom of your classified ad. Most folks won't page down to the bottom of your listing. Be certain that this information appears at both the top and bottom of our ad.
  • Post your ad to multiple boards. You may get very different response rates from the same ad placed on different classified ad websites. As an effect, you should post your advertisement to a diversity of sites to determine which site generates the best return.
  • Split Test. Very dissimilar ads and offers can receive different results. Consider uploading multiple ad versions in order to confirm your top performing ad.
  • Manage prospects. Classified ads aren't infamous for generating a large return. Where classified advertising comes into play is with scale. If you can generate a profit using classified advertising, then you want to repeat the model across multiple job boards. Doing so will maximize returns.
So use these online classified advertising to increase your revenue. At this time many Professional SEO companies are offering these services at reasonable price so select best one and enjoy the profits.

Friday, April 11, 2008

United States Congressional committee

The congressional committee is a legislative secondary-organization in the congress of the United States which handles a specific duty. Committee membership enables members to develop specialized knowledge of the matters under their jurisdiction. As "little legislatures," committees monitor on-going governmental operations, identify issues suitable for legislative review, gather and evaluate information; and recommend courses of action to their parent body. The congress divides its legislature, inadvertency, and administrative intern charges among roughly 200 committees and sub-committees. In assigned sectors, these functional sub-units collect information; compare and evaluate the legislative solutions of replacement; identify the problems of policy and propose the solutions; choose, determine, and report measures for full chamber consideration; monitor executive branch performance (oversight); and investigate allegations of wrongdoing.

More than last century and a half, the increasing autonomy of the committees reduced the power of each congressional room like unit. This centrifugal dispersion of power, undoubtedly, was weakened the Legislative Branch relative to the other branches of the Federal government, i.e. the Executive Branch, the courts, and the system of government. In his oft cited, History of the House of Representatives, written in 1961, the American scholar, George B. Galloway (1898-1967) said of the Congress: "In practice, Congress functions not as a unified institution, but as a collection of semi-autonomous committees that seldom act in unison." Galloway went on to cite committee autonomy as a factor interfering with the adoption of a coherent legislative program. De facto autonomy remains a characteristic feature of the committee system in Congress today.

Monday, March 31, 2008

Construction Bidding

Construction bidding is the process of submitting a proposal to carry out a described residential or commercial construction project for an agreed price. Bidding can occur at the construction manager, general contractor or subcontractor level. Bids by contractors for the total cost of construction are submitted to a project owner or developer who then makes decisions based on price, contractor qualifications, and other factors.

Types of Project Delivery
The most common methods of construction project delivery include design-bid-build, the design-build (DB), the Construction Manager as Constructor approach and a Negotiated Approach. Each of these methods have advantages and disadvantages and all can be used to successfully plan, design and undertake a given construction project.

Design-bid-buildThe design-bid-build method is the most common construction delivery method. This process begins with an owner selecting an architect to prepare construction documents. In most cases, the architect will release these construction documents publicly, or to a select group of general contractors, who will then place a bid on the project, which reflects what they believe cost of construction will total. This bid is inclusive of a multitude of subcontractor bids for each specific trade. The general contractor’s fee is generally built into the bid cost. Most government contracts are bid competitively using this method.

Design-buildOwners employing the design-build construction method combine the services of a general contractor and an architect. These firms work directly with the project owner to design the project and produce construction documents. The Design-Builders then act as general contractors and oversee construction while also conducting the bidding process to select subcontractors.

Construction Manager as Constructor
Under this delivery method, a construction manager is hired prior to the completion of the design phase to act as a project coordinator and general contractor. Unlike the DBB method, a construction manager is hired during the design phase, which allows the construction manager to work directly with the architect and circumvent any potential design issues before completion of the construction documents. After documents are completed, the construction manager accepts bids for the various divisions of work from subcontractors or general contractors.

NegotiatedThis delivery method is similar to the Design-Bid-Build method in that different firms perform design and construction. Unlike the design-bid-build approach, a general contractor and an architect are selected at the project’s inception. These firms work together throughout the design phase. When design documents are complete, the final construction costs are negotiated by the general contractor through bids from subcontractors on various scopes of work.

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Friday, March 7, 2008

What kinds of dogs do well in apartments?

If you want a dog in your denver apartment, it is up to you to do your research to find the breed that fits into your lifestyle and in your apartment. If you are an active person, you jog, you hike, and you are committed to running your dog exhausted when he needs it, and take the time to properly socialize your dog, then you are right for several breeds of dog, and can pretty much choose however you like. If you are a person of limited activity, and are unable to go for walks four times daily, and want a more laid-back furry buddy, then you'll want to look into dogs who are less-active as a breed. There's no such thing as a dog that needs no exercise, there's only degrees of a significant amount. Of course, if you live in a small apartment, choose wisely, and get the dog to fit you.
What kind of dogs does well in apartments? Any dog, regardless of breed, regardless of size, will do just as well in an apartment, as it would in a house with an acreage. It's the dog's owner who will be the factor in a dog's well being in any type of living situation. How dedicated he is, how active he is, and how vigilant in maintaining a good neighbor status with his dog.

A dog needs an Exercise

Every dog, no matter what breed or size, needs exercise. And no matter how big a house, he should not be getting his exercise in the house anyway! If your dog's primary source of exercise consists of running around the house or yard, then you should be re-evaluating why you wanted a dog in the first place. Every single dog needs to be walked; every single dog needs to play outside. So take your pet outside twice or thrice for the refreshment.

A dog should be a Good Neighbor Canine

Likewise for exercise, every dog should have at least basic obedience training to avoid nuisance barking, and unwanted behaviors. A dog is a dog, and you can't, nor should you train the dog out of a dog. A well-behaved animal is essential no matter where you live.

Check with your Landlord

You always want to check with your landlord before purchasing or adopting a dog. Some dallas tx apartment do not allow dogs at all, no matter what the location or size. This is often because of destruction of property issues. Other apartments do allow dogs. Some will charge what is called a "pet rent," and may require a deposit for your pet as well. Be sure to check on all of these things before bringing a new dog into your apartment life.

Breed Restrictions

After you have checked with your landlord and they do allow pets, make sure to check for breed restrictions. Some apartments will have restrictions on what breeds you can have. These are often breeds that can be considered aggressive or protective. Most establishments will have a detailed list of the dog breeds they do not allow on the premises.

Saturday, March 1, 2008

Pros and Cons of Debt financing

Debt is borrowing money from an outside source with the promise to return the principal, in addition to an agreed-upon level of interest. In finance, debt is also referred to as “leverage.” The most popular source for debt financing is the bank, but debt can also be issued by a private company or even a friend or family member.
Advantages to Debt Financing
Maintain ownership: When you borrow from the bank or another lender, you are obligated to make the agreed-upon payments on time. But that is the end of your obligation to the lender. You can choose to run your business however you choose without outside interference.
Tax deductions: This is a huge attraction for debt financing. In most cases, the principal and interest payments on a business loan are classified as business expenses, and thus can be deducted from your business income taxes. It helps to think of the government as a “partner” in your business, with a 30 percent ownership stake. If you can cut the government out of the equation, then it’s beneficial to your business.
Lower interest rate: Furthermore, you should analyze the impact of tax deductions on the bank interest rate. If the bank is charging you 10 percent for your loan, and the government taxes you at 30 percent, then there is an advantage to taking a loan you can deduct. After your tax deductions, you’ll be paying the equivalent of a 7 percent interest rate.
Drawbacks to Debt Financing
Repayment: As mentioned above, your sole obligation to the lender is to make your payments. Unfortunately even if your business fails, you will still have to make these payments. And if you are forced into bankruptcy, your lenders will have claim to repayment before any equity investors.
High rates: Even after calculating the discounted interest rate from your tax deductions, as explained above, you may still be faced with a high interest rate. Interest rates will vary with macroeconomic conditions, your history with the banks, your business credit rating and your personal credit history
Impacts your credit rating: It might seem attractive to keep bringing on debt when your firm needs money, a practice knowing as “levering up,” but each loan will be noted on your credit rating. And the more you borrow, the higher the risk to the lender, and the higher interest rate you’ll pay.
Cash and collateral: Even if you plan to use the loan to invest in an important asset, you’ll need to make sure your business will be generating sufficient cash flows by the time loan repayment starts. Also you’ll likely be asked to put up collateral on the loan in case you default on your payments.

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Monday, February 18, 2008

What is it that teens need to learn to be a safe driver?

My son had got the age of 16 years and showed interest on driving. So I followed some general rules on teen driver training which would help him to be a successful driver. And we hired a driving instructor. What the teens and their driver’s education professional will need to emphasize during their process of learning to drive? Students or candidates must and should complete six hours of practice with a trained instructor on actual roads and attain learners permit and it must be for nine months to become a successful teen driver. The instructor followed certain aspects as he is teaching to a new driver. Firstly, he checked the condition of vehicle: the mirrors, seat belts, tire and inspection, brakes, fuel, Dashboard warning lights etc., Then the instructor showed the teen about how the vehicle works, how to start and stop etc, later on he showed the teen about how to control the car, safe turns, shifting gears, signaling to the other drivers avoiding distractions and then parking the vehicle. Lastly, prohibit your child in using cell phone, eating, drinking and other distractions while driving. And should keep clean driving record. All these can be helpful and make even your teen to drive the vehicle safely.

Thursday, January 10, 2008

Types Of Nuclear Weapons

There are two basic types of nuclear weapons. The first are weapons, which produce their explosive energy through nuclear fission reactions alone. These are known colloquially as atomic bombs, A-bombs, or fission bombs. In fission weapons, a mass of fissile material (enriched uranium or plutonium) is assembled into a supercritical mass—the amount of material needed to start an exponentially growing nuclear chain reaction—either by shooting one piece of sub-critical material into another (the "gun" method), or by compressing a sub-critical sphere of material using chemical explosives to many times its original density (the "implosion" method). The latter approach is considered more sophisticated than the former, and only the latter approach can be used if plutonium is the fissile material.
A major challenge in all nuclear weapon designs is to ensure that a significant fraction of the fuel is consumed before weapon destroys itself. The amount of energy released by fission bombs can range between the equivalent of less than a ton of TNT upwards to around 500,000 tons (500 kilotons) of TNT.
The second basic type of nuclear weapon produces a large amount of its energy through
nuclear fusion reactions, and can be over a thousand times more powerful than fission bombs as fusion reactions release much more energy per unit of mass than fission reactions. These are known as hydrogen bombs, H-bombs, thermonuclear bombs, or fusion bombs. Only six countries—United States, Russia, United Kingdom, People's Republic of China, France, and India—have detonated hydrogen bombs.

Tuesday, January 8, 2008

Association To Advance Collegiate Schools Of Business

AACSB International, The Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB), has granted specialized accreditation to more than 500 degree-granting business schools in 30 countries. It was founded in 1916. It is generally regarded as one of the world's most prestigious accreditors of business school programs, alongside EQUIS and the Association of MBAs. AACSB was known as the American Assembly of Collegiate Schools of Business until 1997.

AACSB International The Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business is the world’s first and largest accrediting organization for undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral degree programs in business schools around the world, having granted international accreditation to more than 500 business schools in 30 countries. The Tampa, Florida (USA)-based organization is a non-profit association of educational institutions, corporations, and other organizations involved with business education.

Organization

AACSB was organized by a consortium of 16 business schools including Columbia University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, New York University, Northwestern University, Ohio State University, Tulane University, University of California at Berkeley, University of Chicago, University of Illinois, University of Nebraska, University of Pennsylvania, University of Pittsburgh, University of Texas, University of Wisconsin-Madison, and Yale University. In addition to accrediting schools around the world in both business and accounting, the association also is the professional development organization for the business education community, conducting a wide array of conference and seminar programs at various locations around the world. For many students seeking a quality business education and some companies seeking high-caliber business talent, one of the most important criteria to consider is international accreditation. By choosing an AACSB-accredited school, students can be more certain they have access to high quality faculty, continually updated curricula, and real-world relevance that prepares student for the job market. Prospective employers believe that graduates of AACSB-accredited schools are better prepared to perform.

Benefit To business students

With more than 500 schools accredited by AACSB around the world, there are many diverse approaches to business education. Accreditation assures prospective students that each school has a clearly defined mission, a faculty that is engaged in research and/or professional development, and clearly defined learning objectives and processes in place to measure whether or not students are achieving those objectives. Furthermore, all accredited schools must annually review their own operations to ensure that they are in line with their mission and long-term strategic plan. From a student's perspective, mission-based accreditation emphasizes the importance of conducting thorough research when going through the school selection process. While accreditation is an assurance that the school can deliver a quality education, it is incumbent upon the student to see if the mission of the school matches his/her goals and objectives.

Friday, January 4, 2008

Measures Of National Income And Output

Measures of national income and output are used in economics to estimate the value of goods and services produced in an economy. They use a system of national accounts or national accounting first developed during the 1940s. Some of the more common measures are Gross National Product (GNP), Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Gross National Income (GNI), Net National Product (NNP), and Net National Income (NNI).

Also, a variety of alternative accounting measures have been proposed. Formerly, in the Soviet Union and its allies COMECON, an alternative measure called Net Material Product (NMI) was reported. Currently, some measures have been proposed to improve the accounting of changes in environmental assets; in this context the United States Congressional Budget Office concludes, "a gradual process of modifying measures of national economic performance is consistent with the history and development of the national accounts.

There are various ways of calculating these numbers. The expenditure approach determines aggregate demand, or Gross National Expenditure, by summing consumption, investment, government expenditure and net exports. The income approach and the closely related output approach sum wages, rents, interest, profits, non-income charges, and net foreign factor income earned. The three methods must yield the same result because total expenditures on goods and services (GNE) must by definition equal the value of goods and services produced (GNP) which must equal total income paid to the factors that produced the goods and services (GNI).

In fact, minor differences are obtained from the various methods due to changes in inventory levels. This is because goods in inventory have been produced (and therefore included in GDP), but not yet sold (and therefore not yet included in GNE). Similar timing issues can also cause a slight discrepancy between the value of goods produced (GDP) and the payments to the factors that produced the goods, particularly if inputs are purchased on credit.

Thursday, January 3, 2008

Obstruction Of Justice

The crime of obstruction of justice includes crimes committed by judges, prosecutors, and attorneys’ general and elected officials in general. It is misfeasance, malfeasance or nonfeasance in the conduct of the office. Most commonly a non-governmental official mainly because of prosecutorial discretion prosecutes it as a crime for false swearing. Prosecutors and attorneys general however commit obstruction of justice when they fail to prosecute judges and other government officials for malfeasance, misfeasance, or nonfeasance in office. Some of the Notable Examples of Obstruction of Justice are:
  • Martha Stewart was convicted of obstruction of justice, as well as other charges, for falsifying her trading records after teach her friend Sam Waksal, the CEO of Imclone, the company whose stock she sold, was being investigated for insider trading. It appears that Ms. Stewart's own trading activities did not meet the strict definition of insider trading, and the falsification of documents was intended merely to create an explanation for what was a suspicious trade. However, her actions made it more difficult to prove that Waksal had also sold his stock in anticipation of negative news of the lack of FDA approval for Imclone's product.
  • Former Vice-Presidential adviser I. Lewis "Scooter" Libby was convicted of obstruction of justice for his role in the investigation of a leak to reporters that named a covert CIA agent, Valerie Plame. President George W. Bush commuted his prison sentence in July of 2007, just before Libby was about to serve a two and a half year prison sentence.
  • President Richard Nixon was being investigated for obstruction of justice for his alleged role in the cover-up of the break-in at the Watergate hotel during his 1972 re-election campaign. Although it is widely believed that Nixon had no foreknowledge of his re-election committee's "dirty tricks" campaign against Democratic presidential candidates that led to the break-in, it appears he was aware of it after the fact and planned to pay money to keep the participants quiet.
  • Conrad Black was convicted of obstruction of justice in July, 2007 for removing 13 boxes containing financial records from his office in Toronto after it had been sealed by a court order, returning the boxes a few days later. Black claimed he had taken the boxes because they contained personal items.